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Daily News

RealtyTrac: 1 Million Lost Homes Since Yearend '08

More than 1 million U.S. consumers have lost their homes to foreclosure since the end of 2008, according to new figures compiled by RealtyTrac, Irvine, Calif. About a fifth of those foreclosures occurred in California, according to figures from MDA DataQuick. Experts believe that unless loan modifications are more successful, that four- to five-million more could lose their homes over the next five years. According to a report in The Orange County Register, quoting RealtyTrac information, banks took title to 918,376 REOs nationwide in 2009, a 6.6% increase from 2008, when 861,664 U.S. homes were lost to foreclosure. In January, the latest month for which figures are available, banks took control of 87,648 REO units nationwide.

Phoenix Capital Working on Large Servicing Deal

Phoenix Capital, Denver, is working on bringing an $800 million package of servicing rights to the auction market, according to one advisor familiar with the transaction. The seller is believed to be PMC Bancorp of California. No other information was available on the portfolio as NMN went to press. Phoenix and PMC did not return telephone calls on the matter.

Former GNMA Chief: Cut the Agency Loose From HUD

Picture of Joseph Murin The Government National Mortgage Association should be given its independence from the Department of Housing and Urban Development, its former president said. Joseph Murin, who ran Ginnie Mae for two years and is now a private sector consultant, called on Congress to cut the agency loose from HUD, during a speech he made at the recent Midwinter Housing Conference. Thanks to the collapse of the nonprime mortgage market, GNMA's issuance volume is booming. Along with Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, GNMA-backed product dominates today's mortgage market. Mr. Murin left GNMA this past summer. The agency guarantees almost $1 trillion in product compared to $350 billion two years ago. Mr. Murin believes that because GNMA is now so large and plays such an integral part in the secondary market, "it requires a structure that provides for its independence and the ability to respond to the always changing secondary market." (For the full story see the weekly edition of National Mortgage News.)

Commercial Banks Will be Big Buyers of MBS This Year

Commercial banks will be big buyers of agency MBS this year and help keep mortgage rates in check after the Federal Reserve withdraws from the market, according to the head of securitization strategy at Barclays Capital. Managing director Ajay Rajadhyaksha said the banking sector is flush with cash and it normally starts buying securities as the economy comes out of recession. "I would expect $400 billion to $500 billion of buying from banks in securities -- primarily agency MBS in 2010," he told reporters. "I am not worried about mortgage-backed securities being bought," he added. After buying $1.25 trillion in Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac and Ginnie Mae MBS over the past 15 months, the Fed is slated to exit the market at the end of this month. Speaking at a National Association of Business Economics conference in Washington, the Barclay's MBS strategist said mortgage rates could rise 50 basis points in the second quarter and another 50 bps by yearend. However, pension funds, mutual funds and insurance companies were big sellers of MBS in 2009 and they will probably be buyers this year. "Mortgage rates will rise but the backstop will come from the private sector," Mr. Rajadhyaksha said.

Two Top Level Departures at MetLife Home Loans

Two top officers in charge of the fast growing MetLife Home Loans, Memphis, have departed the bank-owned residential lender/servicer, National Mortgage News has learned. Leaving the company is Peter Makowiecki, a senior vice president at MetLife Bank who had responsibility for MLHL, and Jeffrey Brown, a vice president at the bank who played a key role in the firm's originations. Both men were on board at First Horizon Mortgage when its parent bank, First Tennessee Corp., sold most of the lender to MetLife almost two years ago. At the end of September, MLHL ranked 11th nationwide in originations with a growth rate of 456%, according to the Quarterly Data Report. A spokesman for MetLife in Rhode Island confirmed to NMN that the two men resigned from the company "effective immediately to pursue other interests." He declined to elaborate. The two men, who were based in Texas, could not be reached for comment. Mr. Brown is the son of Carl Brown who ran Carl I. Brown & Co. for many years before that nonbank was sold to First Tennessee back in 1995. "Jeff has been with them a long time," said one business associate. "At one point he was the head of all production."

Vendor Launches Online Resource to Help Lenders Comply With Reg E

Wolters Kluwer Financial Services is moving to help financial institutions rapidly comply with the Federal Reserve Board's upcoming changes to Regulation E with the launch of a new online resource center. The Reg E changes require institutions like mortgage servicers for example, to gain approval from consumers before charging overdraft fees on one-time debit card or ATM transactions. Wolters Kluwer Financial Services has created an online resource center to help institutions comply with Reg E revisions that take effect July 1 for new accounts and Aug. 15 for existing ones. The company has also launched Reg E Opt-in Manager, a solution that allows institutions to expedite generation and electronic delivery of opt-in notices to consumers for consent.

Frank Pressures Big Banks on Second Mortgages

House Financial Services Committee chairman Barney Frank, D-Mass., is calling on the CEOs of four major banks to work with the Treasury Department and banking regulators to deal with second mortgages that have become an obstacle to modifying troubled first liens. The four banks - Bank of America, Citigroup, JPMorgan Chase and Wells Fargo - hold $452 billion of seconds on their books. In a letter to the CEOs, Rep. Frank says many investors are willing to accept losses on principal writedowns of underwater first mortgages to prevent foreclosures. However, second-lien holders have become a "principal obstacle" to many modifications. "The problem of second lien-lien mortgages standing in the way of successful principal reduction modifications has reached a critical stage and requires immediate attention from your institutions," the March 4 letter says. Rep. Frank told a joint conference of minority real estate professionals that banks are reluctant to take writedowns because of accounting and regulatory capital issues. "The second liens in many cases are not worth anything," Rep. Frank said, adding that banks have not acknowledged it under the accounting rules. "At the point at which they acknowledge it, the bank's capital could be negatively affected," the chairman said. Rep. Frank said officials at Treasury, FDIC and HUD are trying to figure out how to deal with the accounting issues. They also are exploring incentives - such as giving second-lien holders a stake in the future appreciation of a property.

FDIC Prices First Note Offering

The Federal Deposit Insurance Corp., in an effort to liquidate residential and construction loans from failed banks, has priced two note offerings totaling $1.8 billion to "robust market demand," according to a source familiar with the transaction. Existence of the deals was revealed earlier in the week but the transactions had not yet closed. This is the first in a series of three deals - all private placements - totaling roughly $4 billion. The notes carry a 100% FDIC guarantee. Barclays Capital was the sole book runner on the $1.8 billion offering. It was divided into a $1.33 billion floating-rate transaction and a $480 million fixed-rate deal. Asset Securitization Report, a sister publication to National Mortgage News, said the floating-rate portion priced at 55 basis points over one-month LIBOR, which is 10 points tighter than the initial price guidance of 65 basis points over one-month LIBOR. Meanwhile, the fixed-rate portion priced at 85 basis points over i-swaps, or 5 to 10 points tighter than the initial price guidance of 90 to 95 basis points over i-swaps. The fixed-rate portion priced at a slight discount at 99.61019 with a coupon of 3.25% and a yield of 3.367%. One source said the FDIC went the private route because it saved time. If these deals were not privately placed it "could take too long to get the public disclosure together, and on a greater level, to get Securities and Exchange Commission approval. But then again, does the FDIC need SEC approval to do a public offering?" asked the source.

KBW: GSE Revamp Bill Could Be Impossible

Restructuring Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac-and the political compromises that must occur to make it happen-could render the passage of such legislation next to impossible, according to a new report from Keefe, Bruyette & Woods. Commenting on remarks made late last week by Rep. Barney Frank that investors in Fannie/Freddie securities should not assume that their holdings are guaranteed by the Treasury Department, KBW noted that the chairman of the House Financial Services Committee "had a busy day." Treasury quickly issued a statement, reiterating its financial commitment to the two. But in its report, KBW predicts that Democrats will lose more seats in the fall election, forcing Rep. Frank to compromise on GSE legislation next year. Several weeks ago the committee chairman said he wants to start from scratch on revamping the nation's housing finance system. KBW analyst Bruce Gardner notes that the undertaking is "monumental when one considers that such an effort would affect Fannie and Freddie, the capital markets, the banking system, mortgage bankers, mortgage insurers, Realtors, homebuilders and others."

Industry Wants Exemption from SAFE Act

Mortgage servicing employees who help troubled borrowers with loan modifications should be exempt from the licensing and registration requirements of the SAFE Act, according to a comment letter by three industry groups. The trade groups note that the Department of Housing and Urban Development is considering bringing certain servicing personnel under the Safe and Fair Enforcement for Mortgage Licensing Act (SAFE), which is intended to ensure uniform licensing and registration of loan officers and mortgage brokers. The American Financial Services Association, American Bankers Association, and Mortgage Bankers Association argue that there is no basis to impose SAFE requirements on mortgage servicing employees. Such an "undue expansion" of SAFE, the trade groups warn, could hamper the process of serving troubled borrowers.